Your First Plot in R
Interactive R tutorial on plotting: draw histograms, scatter plots and boxplots live in your browser with base R graphics โ edit the code and see the figure change.
R makes graphs with a single line. Every plot below draws in your browser โ Run each box, then tweak it.
A histogram
Histograms show the shape of a single variable:
Change col to another colour name (like "tomato") and run it again.
A scatter plot
Scatter plots show the relationship between two variables:
Heavier cars (right) get fewer miles per gallon (down) โ a clear negative relationship.
Add a trend line
lm() fits a straight line; abline() draws it. You just made your first regression plot.
A boxplot by group
Boxplots compare groups at a glance โ more cylinders, lower mpg. (How to read a boxplot.)
Your turn
Next: Basic statistics โ โ from pictures to numbers.